The debate on industrial policies has long been polarized between proponents of government intervention and free-market advocates. Our recent work proposes a new approach.
The False Dichotomy#
Proponents argue for market failure correction and industry nurturing, while opponents warn of the inability of the government to “pick winners.”
A New Framework#
What the current literature overlooks is that effective industrial policies must simultaneously design pie-expanding “public good” policies with appropriate redistribution policies.
Applications#
We examine the efficacy of industrial policies in the agricultural, natural resource, and environmental sectors through several empirical examples.